This descriptive final paper focuses on the physiotherapeutic approach following total hip arthroplasty (THA) with the aim of optimizing patient rehabilitation. Physiotherapy plays a crucial role in postoperative care and recovery after THA, providing a comprehensive overview of the approaches and techniques used in rehabilitation. The paper highlights the role of physiotherapy as an integral part of postoperative care and describes the phases of the rehabilitation process. The paper examines hip anatomy and the THA procedure to ensure a foundational understanding of the necessary information for proper planning and execution of physiotherapeutic interventions. Special emphasis is placed on the anatomical structure of the hip, including the articular surface, muscles, ligaments, and other structures. Furthermore, the paper provides an overview of different approaches and techniques in physiotherapy used in the rehabilitation of patients after THA. It addresses the early, middle, and late phases of rehabilitation, with the goal of achieving optimal outcomes in restoring hip functionality. An individualized approach to patients, considering their specific needs and conditions, is crucial for the success of THA rehabilitation. In conclusion, this paper emphasizes the importance of physiotherapy in the recovery process after THA. Properly guided physiotherapeutic approaches can significantly improve patient functionality, reduce pain, and enhance their quality of life. Understanding the phases of rehabilitation and tailoring therapy to individual needs are key factors in achieving successful outcomes in THA rehabilitation.