Title Medijska percepcija migrantske krize u Hrvatskoj - uloga medija u oblikovanju javnog mnijenja
Title (english) Media perception of the migrant crisis in Croatia - the role of the media in shaping public opinion
Author Leo Trgovec
Mentor Gordana Lesinger (mentor)
Committee member Dijana Vuković (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member Gordana Lesinger (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Ana Globočnik Žunac (član povjerenstva)
Granter University North (University centre Varaždin) (Department of Communicology and Public Relations) Koprivnica
Defense date and country 2024-07-11, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline SOCIAL SCIENCES Information and Communication Sciences Public Relations
Abstract Migrantska kriza potencirana je ratovima i prevratima u arapskim zemljama Mediterana, ali i nedorečenim intervencijama zapadnih saveznika u slamanju tamošnjih diktatorskih režima u Arapskom proljeću. U jesen 2015. godine, neposredno prije parlamentarnih izbora na hrvatske granice naišao je val migranata s balkanske rute u kojem je u zapadnu Europu preko Hrvatske u razdoblju od nekoliko mjeseci prošlo više stotina tisuća migranata. Dolazak velikog broja izbjeglica i migranata u Europu od 2015. na dalje, potaknuo je europske i hrvatske medije na svakodnevno izvještavanje o „migrantskoj krizi“. O migrantima se većinom izvještavalo neutralno te da oni većinom nisu bili predmetom stereotipiziranja. Ipak, dominantni je okvir izvještavanja kod svih portala tijekom cijelog analiziranog razdoblja bio sigurnosni, a ne humanitarni. To se ne odnosi na Crveni križ koji navodi svoj utjecaj na osiguravanje kvalitetnog života migranata u Hrvatskoj. Nedvojbeno je da je fenomen migracija važna tema na medijskoj agendi u Hrvatskoj, a samim time nameće se i kao važno društveno pitanje jer su mediji ključni akteri u polju konstruiranja, perpetuiranja i prenošenja značenja te u tom smislu imaju neizostavnu ulogu u postavljanju i usmjeravanju javnih rasprava, kao i u informiranju opće populacije. Analiza medijskih reprezentacija osvijetlila je medijsko-proizvodne prakse problematične za javnost i javni interes koje, nažalost, nisu ništa novo: o temi se izvještava senzacionalistički, što uključuje dramatizaciju, patetiku te manipulaciju emocijama publika, s intencijom pobuđivanja jakih pozitivnih ili negativnih sentimenata, dok je središnja karakteristika izvještavanja o temi konflikt, koji se reprezentira kao temeljna društvena relacija između različitih aktera, otvarajući prostor kontroverznim akterima da privuku pažnju publika (bez obzira na potencijalno štetne posljedice za društvo u cjelini).
Abstract (english) The migrant crisis was intensified by wars and upheavals in the Arab countries of the Mediterranean, but also by the vague interventions of the Western allies in breaking the dictatorial regimes there during the Arab Spring. In the fall of 2015, just before the parliamentary elections, a wave of migrants from the Balkan route came across Croatia's borders, in which hundreds of thousands of migrants crossed into Western Europe via Croatia over a period of several months. The arrival of a large number of refugees and migrants in Europe from 2015 onward prompted European and Croatian media to report on the "migrant crisis" on a daily basis. Migrants were mostly reported neutrally and that they were mostly not subject to stereotyping. Nevertheless, the dominant reporting framework of all portals during the entire analyzed period was security, not humanitarian. This does not apply to the Red Cross, which cites its influence on ensuring the quality of life of migrants in Croatia. There is no doubt that the phenomenon of migration is an important topic on the media agenda in Croatia, and thus it is also an important social issue, because the media are key actors in the field of constructing, perpetuating and transmitting meaning, and in this sense they have an indispensable role in setting and directing public debates. , as well as in informing the general population. The analysis of media representations shed light on media-production practices that are problematic for the public and the public interest, which, unfortunately, are nothing new: the subject is reported sensationally, which includes dramatization, pathos and manipulation of the audience's emotions, with the intention of arousing strong positive or negative sentiments, while the central characteristic of reporting on the topic of conflict, which is represented as a fundamental social relationship between different actors, opening space for controversial actors to attract the attention of the audience (regardless of the potentially harmful consequences for society as a whole).
Keywords
migrantska kriza
migracije. izvještavanje
medijske reprezentacije
Keywords (english)
migrant crisis
migration. reporting
media representations
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:122:118802
Study programme Title: Public Relations Study programme type: university Study level: graduate Academic / professional title: sveučilišni magistar/magistra odnosa s javnostima (sveučilišni magistar/magistra odnosa s javnostima)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Open access
Terms of use
Created on 2024-08-28 12:48:09