Title Postoperativno zadovoljstvo pacijentica nakon kvadrantektomije s regionalnom i općom anestezijom Title (english) Postoperative satisfaction of patients after quadrantectomy with regional and general anesthesia Author Ivana Suton Mentor Iva Bačak Kocman (mentor) Committee member Marijana Neuberg (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Iva Bačak Kocman (član povjerenstva) Committee member Sonja Obranić (član povjerenstva)Granter University North Defense date and country 2024-09-13, Croatia Scientific / art field, BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE Abstract Kvadrantektomija je kirurški postupak koji se koristi u liječenju ranih stadija karcinoma dojke. Ovaj zahvat, poznat i kao segmentektomija ili parcijalna mastektomija, uključuje odstranjivanje približno jedne četvrtine dojke zahvaćene karcinomom, zajedno s dijelom zdravog tkiva koje okružuje tumor kako bi se osigurale čiste resekcijske granice. Kvadrantektomija se smatra poštednom operacijom jer omogućava očuvanje većeg dijela dojke u usporedbi s radikalnijim zahvatima poput mastektomije, gdje se uklanja cijela dojka.
Cilj istraživanja je bio ispitati postoperativno zadovoljstvo pacijentica nakon kvadrantektomije sa regionalnom i općom anestezijom. U istraživanje je bilo uključeno ukupno 60 pacijentica. Podatci su se prikupljali kontaktno u Kliničkoj bolnici Dubrava putem upitnika koji je izrađen samo u svrhu ovog istraživanja. Prikupljanje podataka je bilo u periodu od travnja do lipnja 2024. godine. Podatke je prikupljao sam autor diplomskog rada (istraživač). Prikupljeni podaci su uneseni su u Microsoft Excel tablicu. Korištena je deskriptivna statistika.
Rezultati su pokazali da je medijan dobi za pacijentice podvrgnute općoj i regionalnoj anesteziji je isti i iznosi 60,5 godina. Standardna devijacija za opću anesteziju je 11,46 godina, dok je za regionalnu anesteziju 11,34 godina, što ukazuje na sličnu varijabilnost u dobi pacijenata. Najmlađa osoba podvrgnuta općoj anesteziji ima 18 godina, dok najmlađa osoba podvrgnuta regionalnoj anesteziji ima 36 godina. Najstarija osoba podvrgnuta općoj anesteziji ima 88 godina, dok najstarija osoba podvrgnuta regionalnoj anesteziji ima 85 godina. Raspon dobi za opću anesteziju je širi nego za regionalnu anesteziju, ali oba tipa anestezije imaju sličnu srednju vrijednost i varijabilnost. Obje ispitivane skupine pokazale su da su u većem postotku zadovoljne primjenom obje anesteziološke tehnike u ispitivanom vremenskom razdoblju. Rezultati ovog istraživanja mogu poslužiti kao korisne smjernice za daljnja istraživanja i unapređenje prakse u kirurgiji dojke, s ciljem pružanja optimalne skrbi i poboljšanja kvalitete života pacijentica nakon kvadrantektomije.
Abstract (english) Quadrantectomy is a surgical procedure used in the treatment of early stages of breast cancer. This procedure, also known as a segmentectomy or partial mastectomy, involves removing approximately one-quarter of the breast affected by cancer, along with some of the healthy tissue surrounding the tumor to ensure clean resection margins. Quadrantectomy is considered a gentle operation because it allows the preservation of a larger part of the breast compared to more radical procedures such as mastectomy, where the entire breast is removed.
The aim of the study was to examine the postoperative satisfaction of patients after quadrantectomy with regional and general anesthesia. A total of 60 patients were included in the study. The data were collected by contact at the Dubrava Clinical Hospital through a questionnaire created only for the purpose of this research. The data was collected in the period from April to June 2024. The data was collected by the author of the thesis (researcher). The collected data were entered into a Microsoft Excel table. Descriptive statistics were used.
The results showed that the median age for patients undergoing general and regional anesthesia is the same and is 60.5 years. The standard deviation for general anesthesia is 11.46 years, while for regional anesthesia it is 11.34 years, indicating similar variability in patient age. The youngest person subjected to general anesthesia is 18 years old, while the youngest person subjected to regional anesthesia is 36 years old. The oldest person subjected to general anesthesia is 88 years old, while the oldest person subjected to regional anesthesia is 85 years old. The age range for general anesthesia is wider than for regional anesthesia, but both types of anesthesia have a similar mean and variability. Both examined groups showed that they were satisfied with the use of both anesthetic techniques in the examined time period. The results of this research can serve as useful guidelines for further research and improvement of practice in breast surgery, with the aim of providing optimal care and improving the quality of life of patients after quadrantectomy.
Keywords
upravljanje
ljudski resursi
zdravstvo
učinkovitost
Keywords (english)
management
human resources
health
efficiency
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:122:461028 Study programme Title: Nursing Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2024-10-03 15:49:56
