| Abstract | Cilj ovog rada je analizirati prve rezultate programa Obzor 2020, te ih usporediti sa programom prethodnog razdoblja – FP7. Prva razlika odmah se uočava u proračunu. Proračun programa FP7 iznosio je 50,5 milijardi eura, dok je proračun programa Obzor 2020 iznosi 80 milijardi eura. U sklopu programa FP7 pristiglo je ukupno oko 135.000 projektnih prijedloga sa stopom uspješnosti od 20%, dok je u prve dvije godine funkcioniranja programa Obzor 2020 pristiglo 76.427 projektnih prijava sa stopa uspješnosti od 11,8%. Prosjek stope uspješnosti EU za dvije godine iznosi 13%, dok Hrvatska ima 9,5%. Nadalje, ukupno iznos zatraženih sredstava u prve dvije godine iznosio je 125,4 milijuna eura od kojih je odobreno 16,15 milijuna eura.
U sklopu programa Obzor 2020 ukupno je potpisano 9.087 ugovora o dodjeli bespovratnih sredstava, što uključuje 37.086 sudionika. Ukupan financijski doprinos iznosi 15.9 milijardi eura. Nadalje, cilj Obzora 2020 je da udio financijskog doprinosa EU malim i srednjim poduzećima iznosi minimalno 20%.
Analiza pokazuje kako su pojedini ciljevi Obzora 2020 ispunjeni. Također, program je uspješniji od svoga prethodnika jer u prve dvije godine ima 76.427 projektnih prijedloga, dok FP7 u sedam godina trajanja ima svega 135.000 prijedloga, smanjen je Time to grant, povećano je učešće žena evaluatora, te je odobreno 16,15 milijuna eura u dvije godine, za razliku od programa FP7 gdje je odobreno 44 milijuna eura u sedam godina. |
| Abstract (english) | The main goal of this paper is to analyse the first results of the program Obzor 2020 and to compare these results with the previous period – FP7. The first difference to notice is the budget. FP7’s budget was 50.5 billion Euros, while Obzor 2020’s budget was 80 billion Euros. In the first two years of FP7’s work 135.000 project proposals had arrived with a success rate of 20%, while there were 76.427 project proposals in two years of Obzor 2020’s work with a success rate of 11.8%. The average two-year success rate for the EU is 13% while Croatia has got a success rate of a 9.5%. Furthermore, the total amount of requested resources in the first two years was 125.4 million Euros of which 16.5 million was granted.
There were 9.087 grant agreements that were signed within the program Obzor 2020 which includes 37.086 participants. The total financial contribution was 15.9 billion Euros. Furthermore, the goal of Obzor 2020 is for small and middle-sized companies to have a minimum financial contribution of 20%.
Analysis shows how some of Obzor 2020’s goals are fulfilled. Also, the program is more successful than its predecessor because it has 76.427 project proposals while FP7 had 135.000 proposals over the course of seven years. Also, the “Time to grant” is shorter, there are more female evaluators and 16.5 million Euros were granted in two years unlike the 44 million Euros granted within the FP7 program. |
