Title Učenje oponašanjem
Title (english) Learning by imitation
Author Tanita Višnjić
Mentor Lorena Lazarić (mentor)
Committee member Sandra Kadum (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member Lorena Lazarić (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Dijana Drandić (član povjerenstva)
Granter University of Pula (Faculty of Educational Sciences) Pula
Defense date and country 2020-09-29, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline HUMANISTIC SCIENCES Philology Romance Studies
Abstract Glavni cilj ovoga rada je prikazati kako djeca veće vrtićke dobi (razdoblje između pete i šeste godine) kroz igru imaju mogućnost steći brojne nove spoznaje i znanja. Igra u svačijem životu ima veliku ulogu, a njezine početke možemo uočiti i s razvojem prve civilizacije. Kroz rad je tako opisana igra kroz povijest pa sve do danas. Društvenim napretkom, ali i zahvaljujući brojnim eksperimentima i istraživanjima, djeca danas imaju veće mogućnosti razvoja jer igre sve više i više postaju edukativnog karaktera, a upravo radi toga današnja djeca imaju i priliku naučiti novi strani jezik. Usvajanjem materinskoga jezika djeca stvaraju i idealnu podlogu za nova znanja, ali i za učenje novog stranog jezika. Idealna dob za učenje stranog jezika je od djetetova rođenja do sedme godine radi različitog načina usvajanja stranog jezika. Usporedno s većom djecom i odraslima djeca vrtićke dobi uče strane jezike na znatno jednostavniji način bez razmišljanja o jezičnim pravilima i strukturi rečenice. Jedna od metoda koja pomaže pri učenju stranog jezika, a korištena je i u našem istraživanju, je učenje po modelu oponašanja. U radu smo pokušali prikazati kako djeca po modelu oponašanja s lakoćom usvajaju osnove talijanskog jezika, a time stvaraju i idealne temelje za učenje istog. Rad sadrži istraživanje provedeno u pulskom Dječjem vrtiću Zvjezdice, a ispitanici su bila djeca starije vrtićke skupine. Kroz pjesmicu na talijanskom jeziku i imitaciju iste ispitivalo se kako djeca stječu nova znanja, kako usvajaju nove nepoznate riječi, ali i kako razvijaju materinski vokabular i stvaraju temelje za učenje novog jezika.
Abstract (english) The main goal of this paper is to show how children of older kindergarten age (period between the ages of five and six) have the opportunity to acquire many new insights and knowledge through play. Play has a big role in everyone's life, and its beginnings can be seen with the development of the first civilization. The work thus describes play through history until today. Through social progress, but also thanks to numerous experiments and research, children today have greater opportunities for development because play is becoming more and more educational, and that is why today's children have the opportunity to learn a new foreign language. By acquiring their mother tongue, children create an ideal basis for new knowledge, but also for learning a new foreign language. The ideal age for learning a foreign language is up to the seventh year from the child's birth due to the different way of learning a foreign language. In parallel with older children and adults, kindergarten-age children learn foreign languages in a much simpler way without thinking about language rules and sentence structure. One of the methods that helps in learning a foreign language, and was used in our research, is learning by model of imitation. This paper therefore tries to show how children easily learn the basics of the Italian language according to the model of imitation, and thus create an ideal foundation for learning it. This paper contains research conducted by the Pula Kindergarten "Zvjezdice", and the respondents were children from an older kindergarten group. Through a poem in Italian and an imitation of the same, it was examined how children acquire new knowledge, how they acquire new unknown words, but also how they develop their mother tongue's vocabulary and create the foundations for learning a new language.
Keywords
djeca
dječja igra
učenje stranog (talijanskog) jezika
materinski jezik
metoda poučavanja pokretom
Keywords (english)
children
children's play
foreign language (Italian) learning
mother tongue
teaching through movement method
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:137:309042
Study programme Title: Preschool Education Study programme type: professional Study level: undergraduate Academic / professional title: stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) predškolskog odgoja (stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) predškolskog odgoja)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Open access
Terms of use
Created on 2021-10-26 11:43:22