Title Pojedinačno i skupno donošenje odluka u poslovanju
Title (english) Individual and collective decision-making in business
Author Ivana Tunjić
Mentor Ivona Blažević Dević (mentor)
Committee member Ivona Blažević Dević (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member Andreja Katolik Kovačević (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Milan Stanić (član povjerenstva)
Granter University of Slavonski Brod (Department of Social Sciences and Humanities) Slavonski Brod
Defense date and country 2024-09-12, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline SOCIAL SCIENCES Economics
Abstract Odlučivanje je aktivnost koja predstavlja odabir jedne između više ponuđenih alternativa. Donošenje odluka prisutno je u svakodnevnom životu svih pojedinaca, a sa sobom nosi veliku težinu i važnost jer je sve što se trenutno događa zapravo posljedica nekih ranije donesenih odluka. U ovom završnom radu istraženo je pojedinačno i skupno odlučivanje u poslovanju. Za početak rečeno je nešto više o odlučivanju općenito i opisani su neki od ključnih čimbenika koji utječu na donošenje odluke. Predstavljene su prednosti i nedostaci kako samostalnog, tako i skupnog donošenja odluka. Usporedbom svih prednosti i nedostataka zaključeno je da odabir između pojedinačnog i skupnog donošenja odluka ovisi o okolnostima, prirodi problema, vremenu koje je dostupno za promišljanje i raspravu te o vještinama i znanju osoba uključenih u proces. Najčešće se rutinske odluke donose pojedinačno, a kod kompleksnijih odluka bolje rezultiraju odluke donesene u skupini. Okarakterizirano je pet tipova donositelja odluka i istraženo je nekoliko metoda odlučivanja u skupini. Svaki od pet tipova donositelja odluka ima specifičan karakter i djeluje različito u različitim situacijama. U procesu pojedinačnog odlučivanja donositelj odluke ne sluša savjete drugih već je odluka rezultat isključivo njegovog emocionalnog stanja i znanja. Svaka od metoda za odlučivanje u skupini ima svoje prednosti i nedostatke i pogodna je za različite situacije, važno je samo odabrati odgovarajuću metodu za rješavanje određenog problema. Kod donošenja odluka u poslovnom svijetu, još jednom neophodno je napomenuti da se odluke trebaju donositi s velikim oprezom jer svaka donesena odluka određuje smjer kretanja cijele organizacije, a sve što se trenutno događa posljedica je nekih ranije donesenih odluka.
Abstract (english) Decision-making is an activity that represents the selection of one of several offered alternatives. Making decisions is present in the everyday life of all individuals, and it carries great weight and importance because everything happening right now is a consequence of some decisions made earlier. In this final paper, individual and collective decision-making in business was investigated. To begin with, a little more was said about decision-making in general, and some of the key factors influencing decision-making were described. The advantages and disadvantages of both independent and collective decision-making are presented. By comparing all the advantages and disadvantages, it was concluded that the choice between individual and collective decision-making depends on the circumstances, the nature of the problem, the time available for reflection and discussion, and the skills and knowledge of the people involved in the process. Most often, routine decisions are made individually, and in the case of more complex decisions, decisions made in a group have better results. Five types of decision-makers are characterized and several decision-making methods in the group are highlighted. Each of the five types of decision-makers has a specific character and acts differently in different situations. In the process of individual decision-making, the decision-maker does not listen to the advice of others, but the decision is the result of his emotional state and knowledge. Each of the group decision-making methods has its advantages and disadvantages and is suitable for different situations, it is only important to choose the appropriate method for solving a particular problem. When making decisions in the business world, it is once again important to note that decisions should be made with great caution, because every decision determines the direction of movement of the entire organization, and everything currently happening is a consequence of some earlier decisions.
Keywords
odluka
odlučivanje
pojedinac
skupina
prednosti i nedostaci
Keywords (english)
decision
decision-making
individual
group
advantages and disadvantages
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:262:670914
Study programme Title: Professional study program in Management Study programme type: professional Study level: undergraduate Academic / professional title: stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) ekonomije (stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) ekonomije)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
Terms of use
Created on 2024-09-17 09:39:28