Title Zadovoljstvo životom i socijalna usamljenost žena u ruralnim i urbanim područjima
Title (english) Life satisfaction and social loneliness among women in rural and urban areas
Author Nataša Marić
Mentor Marina Vidaković (mentor)
Committee member Ivana Macuka (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member Marina Vidaković (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Matilda Nikolić (član povjerenstva)
Granter University of Zadar (Department of Psychology) Zadar
Defense date and country 2017-09-27, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline SOCIAL SCIENCES Psychology Social Psychology
Abstract Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je ispitati razlike u općem zadovoljstvu životom, zadovoljstvu brakom i nekim aspektima usamljenosti kod žena s obzirom na područje stanovanja (ruralno odnosno urbano). Osim toga cilj je bio i utvrditi povezanost između općeg zadovoljstva životom, zadovoljstva brakom i socijalne usamljenosti za žene iz ruralnog odnosno urbanog mjesta stanovanja. U tu svrhu korištene su tri mjere: Skala zadovoljstva životom, točnije subskala koja se odnosi na procjenu globalnog zadovoljstva, zatim Skala zadovoljstva brakom koja je ujedno dio Upitnika percepcije kvalitete bračnoga odnosa (UPKBO) te Skala socijalne i emocionalne usamljenosti, točnije njezina subskala Socijalne usamljenosti. Istraživanje je provedeno na dobno heterogenom uzorku od 100 žena, pri čemu je 45 žena iz ruralnih dijelova Hrvatske (sela u okolici Sinja i Trogira), dok je 55 žena iz urbanih dijelova Hrvatske (gradovi Split i Zadar), dobi od 25 do 58 godina. Rezultati ovog istraživanja pokazali su da nema razlike u općem zadovoljstvu životom, zadovoljstvu brakom i socijalnoj usamljenosti kod žena s obzirom na mjesto stanovanja. Preciznije rečeno, žene i u ruralnom i urbanom području stanovanja postižu jednake razine općeg zadovoljstva životom, zadovoljstva brakom i socijalne usamljenosti. Osim toga, utvrđena je pozitivna povezanost između općeg zadovoljstva životom i zadovoljstva brakom za žene iz ruralnog i iz urbanog mjesta stanovanja. Odnosno, dobiveno je da su žene u ruralnim i urbanim područjima stanovanja, koje su općenito zadovoljnije životom, zadovoljnije i brakom. Također utvrđena je negativna povezanost između općeg zadovoljstva životom i socijalne usamljenosti za žene iz ruralnog te iz urbanog mjesta stanovanja. Drugim riječima, žene u ruralnim i urbanim područjima stanovanja koje su zadovoljnije životom manje su socijalno usamljene. Rezultati su pokazali i negativnu povezanost između zadovoljstva brakom i socijalne usamljenosti za žene iz ruralnog mjesta stanovanja, točnije rečeno, žene u ruralnim područjima stanovanja koje su zadovoljnije brakom, manje su socijalno usamljenije. Konačno, nije utvrđena povezanost zadovoljstva brakom i socijalne usamljenosti za žene iz urbanog mjesta stanovanja.
Abstract (english) The aim of this study was to examine the differences in life satisfaction, marriage satisfaction and some aspects of loneliness among women considering one's residence (namely rural and urban). Besides that, aim was to search for a correlation between life satisfaction, marriage satisfaction and some aspects of loneliness for women from rural and urban place of residence. For that purpose, three measures were used, including: Life Satisfaction Scale, more specifficaly subscale of global satisfaction, also Marriage Satisfaction Scale, which is a part of a Perception Of Marriage Quality Questionnaire and Social and Emotional Loneliness Scale, more specifficaly it's subscale social loneliness. This study was carried out on age heterogene-ous sample od 100 women, with 45 women being from rural parts of Croatia (villages around Sinj and Trogir) and 55 women being from urban parts of Croatia (towns Split and Zadar), aged between 25 and 58 years old. Results of this study have shown that there is no difference in global life satisfaction, marriage satisfaction and social loneliness among women considering one's residence (rural or urban). More specifficaly, results show same levels of global life satisfaction, marriage satisfaction and social loneliness for both women from rural and urban place of residence. Also, a positive correlation between global life satisfaction and marriage satisfaction for women in rural and urban place of residence was found, which means that women in rural and urban place of residence, that are more satisfied with life in general, are more satisfied with marriage. Furthermore, negative correlation between global life satisfaction and social loneliness for both women from rural and urban place of residence was found. In other words, women both in rural and in urban place of residence who are satisfied with life in general, are less social lonely. Results have also shown negative correlation between marriage satisfaction and social loneliness for women from rural place of residence. More specifficaly, women in rural areas of residence who are satisfied with marriage, feel less lonely. Finally, no correlation was found between marriage satisfaction and social loneliness for women from urban place of residence.
Keywords
opće zadovoljstvo životom
zadovoljstvo brakom
socijalna usamljenost
ruralno
urbano
Keywords (english)
global life satisfaction
marriage satisfaction
social loneliness
rural
urban
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:162:083909
Study programme Title: Psychology Study programme type: university Study level: undergraduate Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) psihologije (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) psihologije)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
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Created on 2017-10-06 12:43:57