Abstract | Obitelj i roditeljstvo konstantno se mijenjaju pod utjecajem različitih povijesnih, gospodarskih, tehnoloških i drugih okolnosti. Natalitet u Hrvatskoj već dugi niz godina pada, stanovništvo stari, a djece je svake godine sve manje. Mladi, koji predstavljaju budući naraštaj roditelja, nalaze se u krizi vrijednosti, nezaposlenosti te na raskoraku između tradicionalnog i modernog. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je ispitati upravo stavove mladih o različitim sferama vlastitog budućeg roditeljstva. Anketnim upitnikom ispitano je 334 studenata i studentica sa Sveuĉilišta u Zadru i Zagrebu s prosječnom dobi od 22 godine. Oko 70% svih ispitanih izjasnilo se da ima želju postati roditelj. Prema nezavisnim varijablama žene, vjernici, osobe odrasle u tradicionalno strukturiranim obiteljima, osobe s većim brojem braće i sestara te oni koji su zaručeni ili u braku u usporedbi s ostalim grupama imaju najveću želju za roditeljstvom, pridaju najveće značenje emocionalnoj strani roditeljstva te pokazuju najmanju brigu oko posla i financija u obitelji. Ateisti i jedinci u obitelji pokazali su najveće odstupanje od ostalih ispitanika i pokazali su negativnije stavove prema roditeljstvu. Tendencija većine ispitanih mladih jest ona prema modernom roditeljstvu, no ipak su nešto tradicionalnije stavove pokazali muškarci, vjernici i osobe s više braće i sestara u odnosu na ostale ispitanike. Sve nezavisne varijable pokazale su veće ili manje razlike u stavovima osim razine studija kod koje se nije uočila nikakva razlika između ispitanika. |
Abstract (english) | Family and parenthood are constantly changing under the historical, economical, technological and other circumstances. During the past few years, there has been a decrease in the croatian natality, the general population has been getting older and the number of children has been decreasing by every year. The youth that represents the future generation of parents are facing a value crisis, unemployment, and they are on the crossing between the modern and the traditional. The aim of this research was to examine the youth's stand on the different spheres of their future parenthood. Conducting a survey, 334 students of the University of Zadar and the University of Zagreb of the average age of 22 have participated. Around 70 percent of the participants have said they wish to become parents one day. The independent variable has shown how, compared to other groups, women, religious people, people raised in the traditionally structured families, people with a higher number of siblings, and engaged or married people have the greatest desire for parenthood, they show the biggest interest for the emotional parenthood, and are the least worried for work and the financial situation in parenthood. Atheists and people who were the only child in the family have shown the most negative attitude towards parenthood. The tendency of most of the participants was towards modern parenthood. However, compared to other participants: men, religious people and the ones with more siblings, have shown a more traditional attitude towards parenthood. All of the independent variables have shown bigger or smaller differences in attitudes, except for the level of studies, where there was no difference between students. |