prikaz prve stranice dokumenta Implementation of a One Health approach to control of Zoonotic Diseases in Croatia and the United Kingdom
  Download
PDF 1.62 MB
master's thesis
Implementation of a One Health approach to control of Zoonotic Diseases in Croatia and the United Kingdom
Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 2024. urn:nbn:hr:178:284776
Barker, Camilla Kate
University of Zagreb
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine

Institutional repository: Repository of Faculty of Veterinary Medicine

Cite this document

Barker, C. K. (2024). Implementation of a One Health approach to control of Zoonotic Diseases in Croatia and the United Kingdom (Master's thesis). Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:178:284776

Barker, Camilla Kate. "Implementation of a One Health approach to control of Zoonotic Diseases in Croatia and the United Kingdom." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 2024. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:178:284776

Barker, Camilla Kate. "Implementation of a One Health approach to control of Zoonotic Diseases in Croatia and the United Kingdom." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 2024. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:178:284776

Barker, C. K. (2024). 'Implementation of a One Health approach to control of Zoonotic Diseases in Croatia and the United Kingdom', Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, accessed 01 December 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:178:284776

Barker CK. Implementation of a One Health approach to control of Zoonotic Diseases in Croatia and the United Kingdom [Master's thesis]. Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine; 2024 [cited 2024 December 01] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:178:284776

C. K. Barker, "Implementation of a One Health approach to control of Zoonotic Diseases in Croatia and the United Kingdom", Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagreb, 2024. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:178:284776

Metadata
TitleImplementation of a One Health approach to control of Zoonotic Diseases in Croatia and the United Kingdom
Title (croatian)Uvođenje pristupa "Jedno zdravlje" u nadzoru i suzbijanju zoonoza u Republici Hrvatskoj i Ujedinjenom Kraljevstvu
AuthorCamilla Kate Barker
MentorLjubo Barbić (mentor)
Committee memberNenad Turk (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberMatko Perharić (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberLjubo Barbić (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Zagreb
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Zagreb
Defense date and country2024-09-23, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Veterinary Medicine
Veterinary Public Health and Food Safety
Abstract
The Tripartite Zoonoses Guide was developed by the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), World Health Organisation (WHO) and the World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH) in 2018 with the aim of making the adoption of a One Health approach easier for countries around the world. The Guide outlines several key steps necessary for this task, along with real-world examples. This paper first explores several definitions of One Health, as well as the frameworks surrounding the concept; such as the Manhattan Principles and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Within the wider concept of global health standards improvements, the One Health ideals form a background upon which a more stable health system can be built; one based on communication and information-sharing between sectors. Given the steps outlined in the TZG, and using case studies of zoonotic diseases responses in Croatia and the U.K., the Review Paper explores how well both countries reacted to such events. In the U.K., multiple groups exist dedicated to the control and monitoring of zoonotic diseases. These include the Human Animal Infection and Risk Surveillance Group (HAIRS), and UKZADI – the U.K. Zoonoses, Animal Disease and Infections Group. In Croatia, there is evidence of interdisciplinary communications and responses to disease, particularly in regards to the surveillance of emerging infectious diseases such as West Nile Virus (WNV). The Global Health Security Index (GHSI) was used to compare and contrast scores from the Index that relate to zoonotic diseases and their control in both countries. Both the U.K. and Croatia scored similarly in this respect, differing only in the use of the private sector for outsourcing of certain tasks, such as vaccination or sample testing. The conclusion of this review is that both Croatia and the United Kingdom are moving towards a health system that incorporates multiple aspects of the One Health Approach.
Abstract (croatian)
Organizacija za hranu i poljoprivredu (FAO), Svjetska zdravstvena organizacija (WHO) i Svjetska organizacija za zdravlje životinja (WOAH) su 2018. godine izdali zajednički tripartitni dokument (TZG) sa smjernicama koje olakšavaju implementaciju pristupa Jedno zdravlje u sve države svijeta. Ovaj dokument opisuje ključne korake za ovaj zadatak, zajedno sa stvarnim primjerima iz svijeta. U ovom preglednom radu razmatraju se različite definicije pristupa Jedno zdravlje kao i njegove osnove i okviri navedeni u Manhattan-skim načelima te Globalnim ciljevima održivog razvoja (SDG). Unutar šireg koncepta poboljšanja globalnih zdravstvenih standarda, ideali Jednog zdravlja čine temelj na kojem se može izgraditi stabilniji i učinkovitiji zdravstveni sustav koji se mora temeljiti na bliskoj suradnji i razmjeni informacija između različitih sektora. S obzirom na korake navedene u TZG-u i različite primjere odgovora na zoonotske bolesti u Hrvatskoj i Ujedinjenom Kraljevstvu, u ovom preglednom radu istražena je način i učinkovitost reakcije ovih država na takve događaje. U Ujedinjenom Kraljevstvu postoji više formalnih skupina posvećenih kontroli i praćenju zoonoza. To uključuje skupinu za nadzor infekcija ljudi i rizika (HAIRS) i UKZADI – britansku skupinu za zoonoze, bolesti životinja i infekcije. S druge strane, u Hrvatskoj postoje dokazi o ostvarenoj interdisciplinarnoj suradnji u odgovoru na pojavu bolesti, posebice u pogledu nadzora emergentnih zaraznih bolesti kao što je bolest Zapadnog Nila (WNV). Indeks globalne zdravstvene sigurnosti (GHSI) korišten je za usporedbu država kako bi objektivno ustanovili razliku koji se odnose na sustav nadzora zoonotskih bolesti u obje države. Iz usporedbe ovih podataka proizlazi sličnost trenutnog stanja između Ujedinjenog Kraljevstva i Hrvatska, a razlikuje se samo po uključenosti privatnog sektora u provedbu pojedinih zadaća, poput cijepljenja ili provođenja dijagnostike. Zaključak ovog preglednog rada je da se i Hrvatska i Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo kreću prema unaprijeđenju zdravstvenog sustavu koji uključuje različite odrednice pristupa Jednog zdravlja.
Keywords
Keywords (croatian)
Languageenglish
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:178:284776
Study programmeTitle: Veterinary Medicine
Study programme type: university
Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate
Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica veterinarske medicine (doktor/doktorica veterinarske medicine)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2024-10-18 08:40:02