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master's thesis
A CRANIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF DOGS (CANIS FAMILIARIS) FOR THE PURPOSE OF IDENTIFYING ARCHEOZOOLOGICAL MATERIAL
Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 2022. urn:nbn:hr:178:586768
Kaloyianni, Olivia Frances
University of Zagreb
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine

Institutional repository: Repository of Faculty of Veterinary Medicine

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Kaloyianni, O. F. (2022). A CRANIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF DOGS (CANIS FAMILIARIS) FOR THE PURPOSE OF IDENTIFYING ARCHEOZOOLOGICAL MATERIAL (Master's thesis). Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:178:586768

Kaloyianni, Olivia Frances. "A CRANIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF DOGS (CANIS FAMILIARIS) FOR THE PURPOSE OF IDENTIFYING ARCHEOZOOLOGICAL MATERIAL." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 2022. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:178:586768

Kaloyianni, Olivia Frances. "A CRANIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF DOGS (CANIS FAMILIARIS) FOR THE PURPOSE OF IDENTIFYING ARCHEOZOOLOGICAL MATERIAL." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 2022. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:178:586768

Kaloyianni, O. F. (2022). 'A CRANIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF DOGS (CANIS FAMILIARIS) FOR THE PURPOSE OF IDENTIFYING ARCHEOZOOLOGICAL MATERIAL', Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, accessed 17 June 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:178:586768

Kaloyianni OF. A CRANIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF DOGS (CANIS FAMILIARIS) FOR THE PURPOSE OF IDENTIFYING ARCHEOZOOLOGICAL MATERIAL [Master's thesis]. Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine; 2022 [cited 2024 June 17] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:178:586768

O. F. Kaloyianni, "A CRANIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF DOGS (CANIS FAMILIARIS) FOR THE PURPOSE OF IDENTIFYING ARCHEOZOOLOGICAL MATERIAL", Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagreb, 2022. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:178:586768

Metadata
TitleA CRANIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF DOGS (CANIS FAMILIARIS) FOR THE PURPOSE OF IDENTIFYING ARCHEOZOOLOGICAL MATERIAL
AuthorOlivia Frances Kaloyianni
MentorTajana Trbojević Vukičević (mentor)
Committee memberMartina Đuras (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberIvan Alić (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberTajana Trbojević Vukičević (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberSrebrenka Nejedli (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Zagreb
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Zagreb
Defense date and country2022-06, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Veterinary Medicine
Basic and Preclinical Veterinary Sciences
Abstract
Kraniometrija se koristi u više disciplina, uključujući antropologiju, forenziku, arheozoologiju i neuroznanost. Za upotrebu u kraniometrijskim studijama konstruirano je više metoda. Tradicionalna morfometrija,odnosno jednodimenzionalna mjerenja koriste dvije zadane točke koje obično opisuju udaljenosti, kao što su duljina, širina ili visina, ali se mogu dodati i omjeri i kutovi. Geometrijska morfometrija, točnije orijentirne metode, koriste dvodimenzionalne (2D) ili trodimenzionalne (3D) koordinate morfoloških orijentira na uzorku kako bi se opisao njegov oblik. Ovo istraživanje imalo je za cilj korištenje obje morfometrijske metoda za usporedbu 43 lubanje, od čega 41 lubanju psa i 2 vuka. Morfometrija temeljena na pomičnoj mjerki i na digitalnoj slici dala je slične rezultate, pokazujući trendove za veće i brahiocefalične pasmine. Geometrijske morfometrijske metode pokazale su slične skupine pasmina prema analizi glavne komponente, kao i vidljive razlike u pojedinih pasmina u odnosu na srednje vrijednosti uzorka. Navedeni pristupi mogu se koristiti za usporedbu i/ili određivanje arheozooloških uzoraka lubanja pasa.
Abstract (english)
Craniometry has been used in multiple disciplines, including anthropology, forensic science, archaeozoology, and neuroscience. Multiple methods have been constructed for their use in craniometric studies. Traditional morphometrics, one-dimensional measurements are used from two set points, usually describing distance, such as length, width, or height, but also ratios and angles can be added. Geometric morphometrics, specifically landmark methods, twodimensional (2D) or three-dimensional (3D) coordinates of morphological landmarks on the specimen are recorded in order to describe the shape of the specimen. This study aimed to use methods from both categories of morphometrics to compare 43 skulls, from 41 dogs and 2 wolves. Both calliper-based and digital image-based morphometrics yielded similar results, showing trends for larger breeds and the brachycephalic breeds in the samples. The geometric morphometric methods showed similar clusters of breeds showing similarities according to the Principal Component Analysis, as well as showing visible differences in certain breeds compared to the means of the sample. These approaches could be readily used for comparison and/or determination of archaeozoological specimens of dog skulls.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languageenglish
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:178:586768
Study programmeTitle: Veterinary Medicine
Study programme type: university
Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate
Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica veterinarske medicine (doktor/doktorica veterinarske medicine)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
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Created on2022-07-18 08:17:20