Abstract | Već od pamtivijeka žene u društvu nisu bile u ravnopravnom položaju s muškarcima. No, s vremenom položaj se žena mijenjao i danas se bitno razlikuje u odnosu na prošlost. U prošlosti je njihov položaj bio veoma težak jer je većina ljudi smatrala da im je mjesto kod kuće, nisu se smjele pojavljivati na ulicama, društvu, a kamoli u politici. Razvojem društva postignuti su značajni pomaci što se tiče položaja žena na tržištu rada. Bez obzira što su prošla stoljeća od kada su žene započele borbu za pravo glasa te mogućnost rada izvan kućanstva još uvijek nalazimo na diskriminaciju na svim područjima tržišta rada, u svim sektorima i u svim zanimanjima. Bez obzira na visoku obrazovanost i stručnost ženskog kadra, one su i dalje diskriminirane kod zapošljavanja, plaće te daljnjeg napredovanja. Posebna pažnja posvetila se nepovoljnom položaju žena u politici zbog malog broj žena u izvršnim tijelima, županijskim skupštinama, veleposlaničkim, zastupničkim i dr. visokim položajima u politici koji nije samo problem u Hrvatskoj već u gotovo svim zemljama svijeta. |
Abstract (english) | From the very outset of women in society, they were not in equal position with men. But with time, the position of a woman changes, and today it is significantly different from the past. In the past, their position was very difficult because most people thought they were home, they should not appear on the streets, in society, let alone in politics. With the development of society, significant advances have been made regarding the position of women in the labor market. Regardless of what the centenary of women have started to fight for the right to vote, and the possibility of working outside the household, we are still discriminated against in all areas of the labor market, in all sectors and in all professions. Regardless of the high level of education and expertise of women, they are still discriminated against in terms of employment, wages and further progress. Special attention was paid to the unfavorable position of women in politics due to the small number of women in executive bodies, county assemblies, ambassadorial, parliamentary and other high positions in politics, which is not only a problem in Croatia but in almost all countries of the world. |