Title Hrvatska u doba narodnih vladara do 1102. g.
Title (english) Croatia in the era of national rulers until 1102.
Author Mirko Barešić
Mentor Zdravko Matić (mentor)
Committee member Lidija Kos-Stanišić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member Zdravko Matić (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Ante Samardžić (član povjerenstva)
Granter University of Zagreb (Croatian Defence Academy "Dr. Franjo Tuđman") Zagreb
Defense date and country 2023-06-28, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline SOCIAL SCIENCES Security and Defense Science
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline HUMANISTIC SCIENCES History
Abstract Rad se bavi opisivanjem ranosrednjovjekovne Hrvatske od dolaska Hrvata na područja koja
danas naseljavaju sve do stvaranja Saveza između hrvatskog i ugarskog kraljevstva. Postoji
nekoliko teorija o dolasku Hrvata koje pokušavaju odgonetnuti njihovo podrijetlo i
naseljavanje jadranskih obala. U prvim stoljećima nakon doseljenja Hrvati su uglavnom
živjeli u plemenima koja su se ujedinjavala u plemenske saveze. Tako su, pokušavajući
organizirati život u novom okruženju, Hrvati došli u doticaj sa Bizantom i još uvijek
nekonsolidiranim zapadom te se po prvi puta susreli sa kršćanstvom. Pokrštavanje Hrvata i
drugih naroda je bio dugotrajan proces koji se odvijao stoljećima nakon doseljenja. U tom
procesu veliku je ulogu igrao Bizant i Franačka država koja u 8. stoljeću širi svoje granice do
teritorija današnje Hrvatske koja se tada našla na razdjelnici između franačkog i bizantskog
carstva što je uvelike utjecalo na njen daljnji razvoj i osnivanje prvih kneževina. Osnivanjem
prvih kneževina Hrvati su se postepeno ujedinjavali kao narod što im je omogućilo da se
uključe u oblikovanje europske politike toga doba. Tako su hrvatski knezovi postajali sve
samostalniji, a već krajem 9. stoljeća papa priznaje vlast hrvatskog vladara čime je Hrvatska
po prvi put postala međunarodno priznata zemlja. Nedugo nakon priznanja Hrvati su ujedinili
svoje zemlje u kraljevstvo koje se uspjelo održati gotovo dva stoljeća. Razdoblje hrvatskih
kraljeva označavalo je zlatno doba Hrvatske sve do 1102. godine kada ulazi u Savez sa
Ugarskom.
Abstract (english) The study focuses on describing early medieval Croatia from the arrival of the Croats in the
regions that are presently inhabited up until the establishment of the alliance between the
Croatian and Hungarian kingdoms. Several theories exist regarding the arrival of the Croats,
attempting to unravel their origins and the settlement of the Adriatic coast. During the initial
centuries following their migration, the Croats predominantly lived in tribes that formed tribal
alliances. In their endeavor to organize life in the new environment, the Croats came into
contact with Byzantium and the still-fragmented West, encountering Christianity for the first
time. The process of Christianization of the Croats and other peoples was a protracted one,
spanning centuries after their migration. Byzantium and the Frankish state played significant
roles in this process, with the latter expanding its borders to the territory of present-day
Croatia in the 8th century. Croatia found itself at the crossroads between the Frankish and
Byzantine empires, greatly influencing its subsequent development and the establishment of
the first duchies. Through the establishment of these initial duchies, the Croats gradually
unified as a people, enabling their involvement in shaping the European politics of that era.
Consequently, Croatian dukes gained increasing autonomy, and by the end of the 9th century,
the Pope acknowledged the authority of the Croatian ruler, marking Croatia's first
international recognition as a country. Shortly after this recognition, the Croats united their
lands into a kingdom that managed to endure for almost two centuries. The period of Croatian
kings marked a golden age for Croatia until 1102, when it entered into an alliance with
Hungary.
Keywords
dolazak Hrvata
pokrštavanje Hrvata
hrvatske kneževine
Hrvatsko Kraljevstvo
rani srednji vijek
hrvatski kraljevi
Keywords (english)
arrival of the Croats
christianization of the Croats
Croatian duchies
Kingdom of Croatia
Croatian king
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:249:471204
Study programme Title: Military Leadership and Management Study programme type: university Study level: undergraduate Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) vojnog vođenja i upravljanja (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) vojnog vođenja i upravljanja)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Closed access
Terms of use
Created on 2024-01-16 08:04:59