Title Program sljedeće generacije desetinskog oružja Title (english) Next generation squad weapon program Author Leona Biki Mentor Krešimir Vučković (mentor)Mentor Andrej Smolek (komentor) Committee member Lidija Kos-Stanišić (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Krešimir Vučković (član povjerenstva)Committee member Andrej Smolek (član povjerenstva) Granter University of Zagreb Defense date and country 2023-06-27, Croatia Scientific / art field, SOCIAL SCIENCES Scientific / art field, TECHNICAL SCIENCES Abstract Studijom američke vojske o Konfiguraciji streljiva za malokalibarsko oružje (eng. Small Arms
Ammunition Configuration - SAAC) iz 2017. godine, ukazana je potreba za najsuvremenijim
tehnologijama o upravljanju paljbom i konfiguraciji streljiva, što dovodi do početka Programa
sljedeće generacije desetinskog oružja (eng. Next Generation Squad Weapon - NGSW) u SAD-u.
Pobjednik je natječaja, tvrtka SIG Sauer, proizvela jurišnu pušku XM7 kao zamjenu za
karabin M4 te laku strojnicu XM250 kao zamjenu za strojnicu M249. Također, došlo je i do
uvođenja novog streljiva 6,8x51 mm koje je balistički snažnije od streljiva 5,56x45 mm. Samim
se time omogućava pogađanje mete na većim udaljenostima, nego do sad, što je ujedno i jedan
od kriterija ovoga programa. Doprinos tomu ima Vortex optika, gdje oni s manje iskustva mogu
pucati brže i preciznije na veće udaljenosti. Programu su prethodili programi poput: Individualno
oružje posebne namjene (eng. Special Purpose Individual Weapon - SPIW), Projekt SALVO
(eng. Project SALVO), Projekt NIBLICK (eng. Project NIBLICK), Program buduće puške (eng.
The Future Rifle Program), Napredni program borbene puške (eng. Advanced Combat Rifle -
ACR) te Ciljno pojedinačno borbeno oružje (eng. Objective Individual Combat Weapon -
OICW). U uvodnom su dijelu navedene generacije ratovanja, zatim se detaljnije govori o
prethodnim programima, a u glavnom je dijelu obrađen Program sljedeće generacije desetinskog
oružja kao i prednosti i nedostaci jurišne puške XM7, te glavne karakteristike Vortex optike i
streljiva 6,8x51 mm.
Abstract (english) A 2017 US Army Small Arms Ammunition Configuration (SAAC) study identified a need for
state-of-the-art fire control and ammunition configuration technologies, leading to the Next
Generation Squad Weapon Program - NGSW in the USA. The winner of the competition, SIG
Sauer produced the XM7 assault rifle as a replacement for the M4 carbine and the XM250 light
machine gun as a replacement for the M249 machine gun. Also, there was the introduction of the
new 6,8x51 mm ammunition, which is ballistically more powerful than the 5,56x45 mm
ammunition. This alone makes it possible to hit the target at greater distances than before, which
is also one of the criteria of this program. Vortex optics contribute to this, where those with less
experience can shoot faster and more accurately at longer distances. The program was preceded
by programs such as: Special Purpose Individual Weapon - SPIW, Project SALVO, Project
NIBLICK, The Future Rifle Program, Advanced Combat Rifle (ACR) and Objective Individual
Combat Weapon (OICW). In the introductory part, the generations of warfare were mentioned,
then the previous programs were discussed in more detail, and in the main part, the Next
Generation Weapons Program was discussed, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of the
XM7 assault rifle, and the main characteristics of Vortex optics and 6,8x51 mm ammunition.
Keywords
jurišna puška XM7
streljivo 6
8x51 mm
karabin M4
flešeta
tvrtka SIG Sauer
jurišna puška M16
Keywords (english)
assault rifle XM7
ammunition 6
8x51 mm
carbine M4
flechettes
SIG Sauer company
assault rifle M16
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:249:433057 Study programme Title: Military Leadership and Management Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Closed access Terms of use Created on 2024-01-16 08:22:18
