Title Pravo na priziv savjesti
Title (english) The right to appeal of conscience
Author Mery Mravak
Mentor Šimun Bilokapić (mentor)
Committee member Jadranka Garmaz (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member Šimun Bilokapić (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Dijana Mihalj (član povjerenstva)
Granter University of Split Faculty of Catholic Theology (Chair of Moral Theology) Split
Defense date and country 2021-09-23, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline HUMANISTIC SCIENCES Theology Moral Theology
Abstract Čovjekova moralna savjest, unatoč stoljetnim pokušajima filozofskih i teoloških tumačenja, ostaje tajnom, stvarnošću koja nije u sebi sasvim transparentna. Ta činjenica međutim ne smije nipošto priječiti iskrene pokušaje da se i danas otkrije njezina bit i funkcija. Tim više što se ljudi danas, možda više nego prije, u svim životnim situacijama i odlukama pozivaju na vlastitu savjest. Za kršćane savjest je Božji glas koji odjekuje u našoj nutrini, zakon koji je Bog upisao u naša srca. Ona je svetište u kojem se čovjek susreće s Bogom. U dubini svoje savjesti, tvrdi Drugi vatikanski sabor, čovjek otkriva zakon koji on sam sebi ne daje, nego ga mora slušati. Taj glas ga uvijek poziva da dobro treba činiti, a zlo izbjegavati. Bog nas je dakle obdario sposobnošću da razlučujemo dobro i zlo. U pokoravanju tom glasu i zakonu sastoji se čovjekovo dostojanstvo. Po tom zakonu čovjeku će biti suđeno. Naša se savjest razvija postupno i treba je trajno odgajati u svjetlu Božje riječi. Važno je da uvijek radimo prema savjesti, ali isto tako je važno da smo trajno otvoreni Božjem duhu te da oblikujemo savjest prema Kristovu zakonu ljubavi. Priziv savjesti odluka je pojedinca da postupa prema nalogu vlastite savjesti, a ne prema vanjskom nalogu drugog aktera, poput države ili poslodavca. Pravo na priziv savjesti proizlazi iz slobodne savjesti. Priziv savjesti najčešće je vezan uz medicinu. U noj se priziv savjesti najčešće ulaže zbog etičkih, moralnih, ali i znanstvenih uvjerenja osobito u pitanjima koji se tiču početka i kraja života. Smatra se da medicinskoj zajednici treba biti omogućeno i zaštićeno pravo na priziv savjesti. Isto tako liječnici trebaju poštovati pacijente koji odbijaju liječničku pomoć zbog svojih religioznih uvjerenja i pozivaju se na pravo priziva savjesti.
Abstract (english) Conscience as the voice of God echoing within us, as the law that God has inscribed in our hearts. Conscience is a sanctuary in which man meets God. In the depths of his conscience, according to the Second Vatican Council, man discovers a law which he does not give to himself, but must obey it . That voice, which always invites him to do well and to avoid evil, echoes clearly in the interior of our heart. In the light of faith, we discover that God has endowed us with the ability to discern good and evil. Obedience to that voice and the law consists in human dignity. According to that law, man will be judged. Our conscience develops gradually and needs to be nurtured permanently in the light of God’s word. It is important that we always work according to conscience, but it is also important that we are open to the spirit of God and that we shape our conscience according to Christ's law of love. The call of conscience is the decision of an individual to act on the order of his or her own concience, and not on the outside order of someone else, such as a state or an employer.The right to appeal to conscience derives from a free conscience. The call for conscience is most often related to medicine. The call for conscience in medicine is most often made because of ethical, moral and scientific beliefs regarding the beginning and end of life. It is considered that the Medical Community should be granted a protected right to call conscience. Doctors should also respect patients who refuse medical treatment because of their religious beliefs and invoke the right to evoke conscience.
Keywords
savjest
zakon
ljudsko dostojanstvo
priziv savjesti
medicina
Keywords (english)
conscience
voice
law
human dignity
conscience appeal
medicine
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:202:366692
Study programme Title: Graduate University Theological Catechetic Studies Study programme type: university Study level: graduate Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra katehetike (magistar/magistra katehetike)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Open access
Terms of use
Created on 2021-11-29 14:17:22