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master's thesis
Diskromatopsije u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj županiji
Split: University of Split, School of Medicine, 2018. urn:nbn:hr:171:577235
Barać, Iva
University of Split
School of Medicine
Ophthalmology

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Barać, I. (2018). Diskromatopsije u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj županiji (Master's thesis). Split: University of Split, School of Medicine. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:171:577235

Barać, Iva. "Diskromatopsije u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj županiji." Master's thesis, University of Split, School of Medicine, 2018. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:171:577235

Barać, Iva. "Diskromatopsije u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj županiji." Master's thesis, University of Split, School of Medicine, 2018. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:171:577235

Barać, I. (2018). 'Diskromatopsije u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj županiji', Master's thesis, University of Split, School of Medicine, accessed 27 December 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:171:577235

Barać I. Diskromatopsije u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj županiji [Master's thesis]. Split: University of Split, School of Medicine; 2018 [cited 2024 December 27] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:171:577235

I. Barać, "Diskromatopsije u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj županiji", Master's thesis, University of Split, School of Medicine, Split, 2018. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:171:577235

Metadata
TitleDiskromatopsije u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj županiji
Title (english)Dyschromatopsia in the Split-Dalmatia County
AuthorIva Barać
MentorVeljko Rogošić (mentor)
GranterUniversity of Split
School of Medicine
(Ophthalmology)
Split
Defense date and country2018, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Ophthalmology
Abstract
CILJ ISTRAŽIVANJA: Ispitati razinu zastupljenosti najčešćih klornih poremećaja: protanomalije u odnosu na deuteranomaliju na području Splitsko-dalmatinske županije i obratiti pozornost šire javnosti na važnost pravovremene detekcije poremećaja kolornog vida. ISPITANICI I METODE: Ispitivanja su vršena u KBC-u Split i DZ-a željezničara u Splitu te terenski po ambulantama opće prakse. Vremenski period ispitivanja kolornih anomalija je obavljen od 2007.-2017. godine te je ovaj rad retrospektivan po svojim osnovnim karakteristikama. Ispitano je 9974 ispitanika, mladih muškaraca u dobi od 15 do 45 godine. Svima je prethodio kompletan oftalmološki pregled, te su se uzimali u obradu samo oni kandidati koji su zadovoljili oftalmološki pregled u cijelosti. Za ispitivanja kolornog vida upotrebljavale su se pseudoizokromatske tablice po Ishihari i Stillingu. Ukoliko su ispitanici griješili na PIC tablicama obrađeni su na ortoreteru Rodenstock s pločom No R 173 i na anomaloskopu Nagel II te prema potrebi i Hue-Lanthony 40 testom. Razlika učestalosti pojedinih diskromatopsija je testirana statističkim chi-squere (X2) testom proporcije na razini značajnosti P<0,01 I P<0.001; df=1. Rezultati su prikazani tabelarno-numerički i grafički u bojama. REZULTATI: Nađena je statistički značajna razlika u podgrupama diskromatopsija (anomalna trikromazija). X2 =9,52; df=1; P<0,01. Od ukupnog broja ispitanika u MH prevalencija diskromatopsija iznosi 8,5% ili 847 ispitanika. Jedna od triju glavnih grupa diskromatopsija je anomalna trikromazija i ona se kreće u numeričkim vrijednostima od 6,1% ili 608 novo dijagnosticiranih osoba sa poremećajem kolornog vida. Od podgrupa anomalnih trikromata ima 127 ili 1,3% protanomalija, a deturanomalija ima 419 ili 4,2%. U podgrupama anomalne trikromazije prednost ima deuteranomalija. Odnos prevalencije dobivenih rezultata i onih u Europi su u korelaciji, tj. zastupljenost diskromatopsija je u europskom postotku zastupljenosti od 8%. ZAKLJUČAK: Diskromatopsije predstavljaju veliki javnozdravstveni izazov i potrebni su napori u pravovremenoj dijagnostici i liječenju, kao i edukacija javnosti i medicinskog osoblja o tom poremećaju.
Abstract (english)
RESEARCH OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to examine the incidence protanomaly in relation to deuteranomaly in the Split-Dalmatia County and to increase awareness of general public on the importance of timely detection of visual disorder. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The researches are made in University Hospital Split and Health Center, Croatian Railroad Inc., Split and general practice outpatients in Split area. Time perion research of colour anomalies is between 2007.-2017., so this work- thesis is retrospective with its primary characteristics. 9974 examinees have been tested, young men between 15 and 45 years. They have been ophthalmologicaly completely tested and only the candidates that could satisfy the check up were taken under consideration. After selection for colour vision examination, Ishihara and Stilling`s pseudoizocromatic plates were used. If the examinees were making mistakes on PIC plates they were treated on orthorether Rodenstock with the disc No R173 and anomaloscope Nagel II and also Hue-LAnthony 40 test. The difference of frequency of isolated dischromatopsia was of proportion level importance P<0.01and P<0.001; df=1. The results are shown on table in numerical and graphic way in colour. RESULTS: It has been found the significant diference in subspecies dyschromatopsia (anomal tricromasia). X2 =9.52; df=1; P<0.01. The rate of dyschromatopsia examinees is 8.5% or 847 candidates. One of the three main dyschromatopsia groups is anomal tricromasia and it goes in numeric values is 6.1% ili 608 diagnosed persons with colour vision disorder. Subspecies of anomal tricromasia: protanomalia is 127 or 1.3%, deuteranomalia is 419 od 4.2%. In subspecies of anomal tricromat to be more correct in deuteranomalia. The relation of prevalention for the given results in Croatia and in Europa is in corelation, dyschromatopsia representation in Europa is 8%. CONCLUSION: Dyschromatopsia represent a great public health challenge and efforts have to be done in order for a timely diagnosis and treatment of dyschromatopsia. It is also necessary to further educate the general and the medical public about the disease.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:171:577235
Study programmeTitle: Medicine
Study programme type: university
Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate
Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica medicine (doktor/doktorica medicine)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2018-07-18 12:09:08