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undergraduate thesis
Biohakiranje u genetičkom inženjerstvu: mogućnosti i rizici
Split: University of Split, University of Split, Faculty of science, 2020. urn:nbn:hr:166:985752
Katavić, Mario
University of Split
Faculty of Science
Department of Biology

Institutional repository: Repository of Faculty of Science

Cite this document

Katavić, M. (2020). Biohakiranje u genetičkom inženjerstvu: mogućnosti i rizici (Undergraduate thesis). Split: University of Split, Faculty of Science. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:166:985752

Katavić, Mario. "Biohakiranje u genetičkom inženjerstvu: mogućnosti i rizici." Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, Faculty of Science, 2020. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:166:985752

Katavić, Mario. "Biohakiranje u genetičkom inženjerstvu: mogućnosti i rizici." Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, Faculty of Science, 2020. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:166:985752

Katavić, M. (2020). 'Biohakiranje u genetičkom inženjerstvu: mogućnosti i rizici', Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, Faculty of Science, accessed 23 November 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:166:985752

Katavić M. Biohakiranje u genetičkom inženjerstvu: mogućnosti i rizici [Undergraduate thesis]. Split: University of Split, Faculty of Science; 2020 [cited 2024 November 23] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:166:985752

M. Katavić, "Biohakiranje u genetičkom inženjerstvu: mogućnosti i rizici", Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, Faculty of Science, Split, 2020. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:166:985752

Metadata
TitleBiohakiranje u genetičkom inženjerstvu: mogućnosti i rizici
Title (english)Biohacking in genetic engineering: possibility and risks
AuthorMario Katavić
MentorIvica Šamanić (mentor)
Committee memberIvica Šamanić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberJasna Puizina (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberŽeljana Fredotović (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Split
Faculty of Science
(Department of Biology)
Split
Defense date and country2020-09-18, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		NATURAL SCIENCES
Biology
Abstract
Biohakiranje je novi i široki pojam koji obuhvaća raznolike aktivnosti eksperimentiranja na živim bićima. Biohakiranjem u genetičkom inženjerstvu možemo smatrati različite eksperimente s genetičkim materijalom, koje najčešće izvode školovani stručnjaci i znanstvenici koji su napustili formalne znanstvene zajednice, ili to mogu biti i ljudi koji nisu educirani stručnjaci ili znanstvenici i koji se biohakiranjem bave iz hobija ili kako bi ostvarili svoje vlastite ideje u području biologije. Oni se često okupljaju u biohakerskim zajednicama, čiji cilj je smanjivanje razlika između znanstvenog svijeta i samog društva. Laboratoriji tih zajednica su mjesta gdje se zainteresirane osobe mogu upoznati s tehnikama i materijalima koji se mogu koristiti u istraživanju. Zainteresirani pojedinci putem interneta mogu naručiti sve potrebno kako bi mogli samostalno kod kuće izvoditi istraživanja. Brojni studenti se tijekom studiranja uključuju u istraživanja i projekte te čak natječu kroz natjecanje IGEM (engl. International Genetically Engineered Machines). Veliki broj ljudi može sudjelovati u različitim biohakerskim aktivnostima te time doprinijeti znanosti. Iako vođeno dobrom idejom, međutim, biohakiranje je povezano s nizom problema, otvara brojna pitanja i nekad se nalazi na granici ilegalnog djelovanja. Budući aktivnosti biohakera nisu obuhvaćene unutar formalnih znanstvenih okvira, te su bez nadzora i samim tim nesigurne zbog mogućih povezanih rizika i opasnosti, biohakiranje bi moglo doći u konflikt sa brojnim sigurnosnim zakonodavnim odredbama, te će zasigurno biti neophodno zakonski regulirati te aktivnosti, što su neke zemlje već i napravile.
Abstract (english)
Biohacking is a new and broad term that includes a large array of different experiments on living organisms. By biohacking in genetic engineering, we consider various experiments with genetic material, most commonly performed by educated professionals and scientists who have left formal scientific communities, or that they may be people who are not educated experts or scientists and who practice biohacking as a hobby or to pursue their ideas in the field of biology. They often gather in biohacker communities, whose goal is to reduce the gap between the scientific world and the society itself. Community labs (biohacker spaces) are places where interested persons are being acquainted with the techniques and materials that can be used in research. Interested individuals can order required materials online to be able to conduct research independently at home. Numerous students take part in research and projects during their studies and even compete through the IGEM (International Genetically Engineered Machines) competition. A great number of people can participate in various biohacker activities and thus contribute to science. Although driven by a good idea, biohacking is associated with several problems which raises a variety of questions and is sometimes on the verge of illegal activity. Biohacker activities are unsupervised and not covered by formal scientific frameworks which results in them being associated with risks and dangers. Moreover, biohacking could conflict with several security legislation. In the future it will certainly be necessary to legally regulate these activities and some countries have already done so.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:166:985752
Study programmeTitle: Biology and Chemistry
Study programme type: university
Study level: undergraduate
Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) biologije i kemije (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) biologije i kemije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) icon
Created on2021-01-15 11:10:32