The region of Imotski is located behind mountain Biokovo. It occupies an area of approximately 650 square kilometres. Imotski is administratively divided into the city of Imotski and municipalities Cista Provo, Lovreć, Zagvozd, Lokvičići, Podbablje, Proložac, Zmijavci and Runovići. This graduate thesis is an illustration of oral stories and oral epic poetry of the region of Imotski. Stories that are passed down by word of mouth, legends and epic poems were of great importance in people's lives. Oral myths talk about encounters with fairies. Fairies who appeared in Imotski are different from the "regular" fairies. They do not have wings and usually have hooves instead of feet. Historical oral tradition commonly testifies about an event from the period when Imotski was under the reign of Turks. The most famous legend that people remember is the legend that depicts the origin of the Blue and Red Lake, the legend of Gavan´ courts. Oral epic poetry sings about famous historical people and events. This paper represents epic poems that sing about Šimić Andrijica and Ivan Bušić (Roša harambaša). Oral stories and epic poems of Imotski are permanent spiritual heritage.