In today's world, divorces in which partners have children together are becoming increasingly common. During the divorce process, parents are often preoccupied with their own emotions and problems, and in some cases, they neglect their children. The consequences of divorce can negatively impact children's mental health. Children often experience heightened feelings of sadness, fear, and insecurity, and in some cases, they may even blame themselves for their parents' divorce. Boys generally exhibit externalized behavioral problems and are prone to displaying aggression, stealing, lying, disobedience, and expressions of anger. Girls, on the other hand, are more prone to internalized problems. This often leads to the onset of depression and anxiety, as well as low self-esteem. Children are often preoccupied with thoughts about the divorce, which can result in poor academic achievement, and there is a risk of dropping out of school. Two important risk factors are frequent conflicts between parents and inadequate parenting. Family support, economic stability, minimal changes, support from friends, and parental involvement act as protective factors for children during this difficult period. Social workers play an important role in recognizing the problems that children are going through and providing help and support during the divorce process.