The paper discucces the transition into parenthood as one of the most significant life experiences from the perspective of adoptive parents. The focus is on understanding the factors that either hinder or facilitate this transition, as well as the challenges that adoptive parents may encounter during this process. Stress and post-adoption depression stand out among the key challenges, which can significantly affect the emotional state of adoptive parents and their ability to successfully cope with new roles. Adoptive parents often face issues such as children's behavioral problems, a lach of professional support, feelings of exhaustion and panic and difficulties in meeting the various needs of the child. The importance of preparing potential adoptive parents for adoption is also emphasized, as this increases the chances of succes and makes it easier to overcome all challenges. Special attention is given to the role of support from the surrounging environment, especially from grandparents, who provide verbal and emotional support. Addoptive families are still a minority in today's society, which can lead to feelings of isolation and reduced support. Accordingly, additional efforts should be made in educating and sensitizing the general public, as well as strenghtening professional assistance and support for adoptive parents, which would contribute to better handling of the challenges they face.