Sažetak | Tema ovog rada je nasilje nad djecom školske dobi. U uvodnom dijelu će se govoriti o tome što je nasilje, koliko je učestalo među djecom i što dovodi do nasilja, zatim o nasilju nad djecom tokom povijesti u obitelji i školama, nasilnom ponašanju roditelja, rizičnim i zaštitnim čimbenicima za zlostavljanje, tko su zlostavljači i vrste zlostavljanja, te kako zaštiti dijete od nasilja.
Nasilje je vrlo raširena pojava u svijetu, ali i kod nas. Svjedočimo nasilju u školama, obiteljima i vršnjačkom nasilju. Zadirkivanje, vrijeđanje i ismijavanje najčešći su oblici vršnjačkog nasilja. Žrtve su većinom povučena, mirna i nesigurna djeca. O nasilju se puno raspravlja, piše, svaki dan u „crnoj kronici“ dnevnog tiska može se pročitati o nasilju koje se provodi nad djecom. Zanemarivanje djece, seksualno zlostavljanje, emocionalno zlostavljanje i tjelesno kažnjavanje djece, na žalost, oduvijek je prisutno među nama iako se to ne želi prihvatiti. Zanemarivanje djece događa se na svim područjima i uvelike može djelovati na razvoj djeteta i ostaviti trajne posljedice. Bez obzira na „crnu“ statistiku nasilja nad djecom, stručnjaci tvrde da se iz godine u godinu nasilje nad djecom smanjuje za nekoliko posto. Na kraju rada govori se o pravima djeteta i prevenciji nasilja nad djecom i među djecom. |
Sažetak (engleski) | The topic of this work is violence against schoolchildren. The introductory section will discuss how violence is common among children and what leads to violence, then violence against children in family history and schools, the violent behavior of parents, the risk and protection factors for abuse, who are abusers and types of abuse, and how to protect a child from violence.
Violence is a widespread phenomenon in the world, but also in our country. We witness violence in schools, families and high-powered violence. Lurking, insulting, and ridiculing are the most common forms of high-powered violence Victims are mostly dislocated, calm and insecure children. There is much debate about violence, there are written articles every day in the "black chronicle" of the daily press can be read about the violence that is being carried out over the children. Ignoring children, sexual abuse, emotional abuse, and physical punishment of children has, unfortunately, always been present among us even though we do not want to accept it. Ignoring children occurs in all areas and can greatly affect the development of the child and leave permanent consequences. Regardless of the "black" statistics on violence against children, experts are saying that year after year violence against children is reduced by several percent. At the end of the work, we talk about the rights of the child and the prevention of violence against children and between children. |