Sažetak | U prosincu 2019. godine u kineskom gradu Wuhan pojavio se teški akutni respiratorni sindrom koronavirus 2, SARS-CoV-2, koji uzrokuje koronavirusnu bolest
2019, COVID-19. |
Sažetak (engleski) | In December 2019., severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, SARS-CoV-
2, appeared in the Chinese city of Wuhan, which causes coronavirus disease 2019,
COVID-19. Healthcare professionals represent a high-risk group for SARS-CoV-2
infection as they come into direct contact with the infected patients, and the physical
and mental health of healthcare professionals is significantly at risk because they work
under unprecedented pressure and are more vulnerable to the harmful effects of the
disease. Prevalence of anxiety, depression, insomnia, sleep disorders, burnout, fear,
post-traumatic stress disorder, psychological stress increased among healthcare
professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic. Burnout is usually considered an
individual's response to the long-term stress associated with work, which affects job
satisfaction and often affects productivity, performance, coping and well-being of
healthcare professionals. Nurse burnout was recognized as an epidemic of health care
even before the pandemic, and the pandemic has further exacerbated the situation,
while research suggests a higher burnout rate than the pre-pandemic period. The aim
of this study is to determine the presence and prevalence of nurse burnout syndrome
during the COVID-19 pandemic and whether nurses are more exposed to burnout
syndrome during the pandemic compared to the period before the pandemic. A crosssectional
survey was conducted during November 2020. on a sample of 100 nurses
using a questionnaire available online. The questionnaire consists of a part that
examines socio-demographic data and a Copenhagen Burnout Inventory tool for
assessing burnout syndrome that has been modified for the purpose of this research.
The results were processed by the IBM SPSS 22 computer program. The results
indicate the presence of nurse burnout syndrome during the pandemic as well as a
higher degree of burnout during the pandemic. The organizational and logistical
problems that arise during each crisis, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic,
point to shortcomings in the organization of the healthcare system that need to be
improved in order to reduce the occurrence and intensity of nurse burnout syndrome
that provide direct and necessary care to the patients. |