In the theoretical part of the thesis, the emphasis is on how important the emotional development in children is, how emotions are manifested in them and how to support them in their expression and understanding. Emotions are a natural part of the human experience and play a key role in communication and relationships. The importance of understanding and managing anger is emphasized in order to prevent aggression and promote healthy emotional development in children. Children's understanding of emotions depends on their language abilities, parents' behavior and the process of growing up. Accurate understanding of emotions enables children to communicate better and develop positive relationships with others. In the case of anger, it is important to react calmly, talk and set boundaries to help the child understand and control his anger. An adult's role can significantly influence how a child will express their emotions. Adults should show understanding to encourage children to express their feelings and teach them how to deal with their anger constructively. Presented in the practical part of the thesis are the workshops that were conducted with children on the topic of anger and active listening. The workshops were held in the kindergarten "Bubamara" with children aged 4 to 5. The workshops were on different topics to encourage children to control their anger and develop active listening skills, because this is exactly what is important for their emotional development and interpersonal relationships. The workshops consisted of stories, songs, games and conversations. Children develop empathy through activities that encourage understanding of the emotions of others. It is important to continue to work on this so that children understand how others feel and how to support each other.