Heavy metal subculture has been provoking controversy for decades due to its association with deviant behavior and alternative lifestyle. Although it is known for its explicit aesthetics and provocative themes, heavy metal represents a complex cultural phenomenon. This paper analyzes the heavy metal subculture through the lens of social labeling of deviance. It defines and explores key concepts such as subculture, deviance and stigmatization, as well as the practices within the heavy metal subculture. The main section examines the relationship between heavy metal and deviant behavior, with a particular focus on style of dress, selfdestructive behavior, aggression, and violence, as well as connections to Satanism and occultism. The paper aims to investigate why members of this subculture are often stigmatized and labeled as deviant and analyzes the broader social context of these prejudices. The literature review revealed that the stigmatization of the heavy metal subculture stems from its distinctiveness, extreme music and the use and promotion of dark and violent symbols, leading to a distorted portrayal in society. Although there are deviant members within the subculture, the vast majority of its adherents do not engage in criminal activities but rather enjoy the uniqueness and autonomy that the subculture offers. Heavy metal is a lifestyle that often attracts individuals seeking freedom and self-expression, rather than motivating them towards criminal behavior.