The central part of this thesis is dedicated to the oral epic tradition of the Imotski region and to the analysis of songs that originated in this area. The first part of the thesis provides an overview of Croatian oral epic poetry and its beginnings, which have shaped Croatian cultural heritage and ultimately enriched the Croatian literary corpus. Additionally, it offers a closer examination of the verse and style of Croatian oral epics, as well as the rhetorical figures that are prominently featured in this tradition. The thesis also presents the historical context and classification of the songs, which can be divided into ten cycles based on their themes, dating back to ancient times. Furthermore, the work mentions folk singers and provides a detailed view of the instruments used throughout history. At the very end, the thesis describes the Imotski region, which still values its tradition, as oral epic poetry continues to thrive in this area.