Within the scope of graduate thesis, in the introductory part, metrology and its significance were presented in general. Afterwards is given the definition of metrology and measurement. The beginnings of measurements have been presented in the distant past, and the concept of development of typical measurements and categories of metrology, as we know today, is presented as a scientific discipline. In the central part, some of the typical measurements are carried out on specific military systems, means, equipment or assembly, and typical sizes in military engineering are shown. At the same time was presented the importance of the implementation of the quality control of measuring devices. Also, the requirements of civil and military standards for military metrology were mentioned. Concrete investigative-test measurements on the anti-aircraft missile system (9K111-FAGOT) were carried out in the final part of the work. Thereafter, the correctness of the system was analyzed according to specific procedures and parameters. Based on the interview with employees of the Remedial Institute in Zagreb, and their experiences, measures and recommendations were given to improve typical measurements in military engineering. At the very end of the paper, a conclusion has been drawn that emphasizes the importance of implementing quality and accurate measurement procedures that significantly extend the lifetime of technical-material resources.